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Fizzy drinks linked to cancer
9th February 2010
People who drink two or more fizzy drinks a week have a significantly increased risk of developing pancreatic cancer.
The risk is more than twice that of people who do not drink them at all, according to a new study.
Lead
author Noel Mueller said he believed the adverse effects of fizzy
drinks might be due to some property of the hormone insulin.
For
the purposes of the study, researchers quizzed more than 60,000
Singaporeans, all of whom were of Chinese descent, and followed them
for 14 years.
At the end of the study, when the researchers
looked for cancer developments among their subjects, the people who
drank two or more sodas per week were 87% more likely to develop
pancreatic tumours.
While the present study did not find
anything that linked drinking sweetened fruit juice to cancer risk,
previous studies have shown that a link exists.
The study
authors said that this discrepancy may be due to the fact that
sweetened fruit juice does not affect insulin as much as fizzy drinks do.
Because
type 2 diabetes has also been linked to pancreatic cancer, a rapid
insulin increase may cause pancreatic cells to divide in ways that are
abnormal, and lead to tumours.
Mueller said that the fast food culture of Singaporean adults made them good study subjects for people in Europe and the US.
Eric
Jacobs, strategic director of pharmacoepidemiology at the American
Cancer Society, said that drinking sugar-sweetened soft drinks had been
linked to obesity and diabetes, both of which were associated with
higher pancreatic cancer risk.
He said that limiting consumption of sugar-sweetened soft drinks could help people maintain a healthy weight.
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Article Information
Author:
Luisetta Mudie
Article Id: 14007
Date Added: 9th Feb 2010
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